HEADED for a fourth straight annual profit decline, Hyundai Motor is trimming its cost fat, scaling back on business class flights and annual family home trips for overseas employees, executives said.

    The South Korean automaker has been hit by its exposure to weak emerging markets and a product line-up that features more sedans than sport utility vehicles (SUVs), just as SUVs have become more popular across many global markets.

    The belt-tightening, which also includes cutting back on printing and fluorescent light bulbs, aims to buy Hyundai time to prepare new models and a design revamp.

    “We’re trying to address a mismatch between the market trend and our product line-up,” said one Hyundai insider, referring to a need for more SUV models. “That’s a longer term plan. For now, we’re trying to save every penny,” he said, declining to be identified because the plans are not public.

    Since October, Hyundai Motor Group executives have taken a 10 percent pay cut, the first such move in seven years. The number of executives at Hyundai Motor alone has risen by 44 percent in five years, to 293 last year.

    The group has also downgraded hotel rooms for executive travel, and is encouraging video conferencing as a cheaper alternative to travel, insiders said.

    “We’re in emergency management mode,” said another insider, who didn’t want to be named.

    Hyundai said it is “making various cost-saving efforts,” with shrinking global demand and growing business uncertainty.

    Other costs, such as low-margin supplier parts and labor at the heavily-unionized automaker, are tougher to pare back, said Ko Tae-bong, analyst at Hi Investment & Securities, noting Hyundai needs also to spend more on research and development in self-driving and other new technologies.

    While Hyundai remains cash-rich, its costs as a proportion of revenue have risen for five straight years, to 81 percent so far this year, regulatory filings show.

    “Cutting expenses are stopgap measures, and won’t do much to improve its bottom line,” Ko said, calling them more “symbolic.” (SD-Agencies)