THE oriental turtle dove (Streptopelia orientalis) possesses a slender body covered in soft, sandy-brown plumage. It wears around its graceful neck a distinctive black patch with a tip of gray on each feather. The wings display a unique pattern of black feathers with orange tips that give them a scaly appearance. The dove’s tail feathers show a unique design, with a dark center and lighter edges, creating a noticeable contrast.

The bird inhabits forests, woodlands, grasslands and agricultural areas. Native to East Asia, they have a vast distribution in countries such as China, Japan and South Korea.

Oriental turtle doves are known for their gentle and calm demeanor. They are primarily ground-dwelling birds but are also adept at flying. These doves often gather in small flocks, especially during migration. They travel long distances to reach their breeding grounds and wintering sites, visiting our city but not in great numbers.

The doves mainly feed on seeds, grains and fruits. They are often seen foraging on the ground, searching for fallen seeds and grains. These doves are also known to visit agricultural fields to feed on crops.

The birds’ presence in ecosystems helps maintain a balanced population of both predators and prey. Additionally, by consuming seeds and fruits, they contribute to the dispersal of plant seeds, aiding in the reproduction and survival of plant species. As they move from one location to another, they assist in distributing plant genetic material, supporting the overall health and diversity of ecosystems.